{"id":35269,"date":"2020-09-22T14:23:00","date_gmt":"2020-09-22T06:23:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zegal.com\/?p=35269"},"modified":"2023-03-10T13:45:45","modified_gmt":"2023-03-10T05:45:45","slug":"e-sign-laws-vietnam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zegal.com\/en-hk\/blog\/post\/e-sign-laws-vietnam\/","title":{"rendered":"E-sign Laws: Vietnam"},"content":{"rendered":"\r\n<h4><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-35334 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/zegal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/1-300x61.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"599\" height=\"122\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zegal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/1-300x61.png 300w, https:\/\/zegal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/1-1024x209.png 1024w, https:\/\/zegal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/1-768x157.png 768w, https:\/\/zegal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/1-640x131.png 640w, https:\/\/zegal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/1.png 1048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 639px) 98vw, (max-width: 1199px) 64vw, 599px\" \/><\/h4>\r\n<h4><b>Part 7: Signing in to the digital age<\/b><\/h4>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">An export-led gross domestic product has allowed Vietnam to enjoy positive growth in the recent decade. Additionally, big names like Samsung and LG have expanded their global operations into Vietnam, boosting employment and spurring growth.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vietnam has proven to be a country with a rising potential for many international businesses. As foreign investors and businesses start to enter the Vietnamese market, it is a good idea to get updated on their legal business practices.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As mentioned in previous posts in this series, an essential part of business transactions is undoubtedly the signing of the contract or agreement. These days the electronic signature is a business imperative, here&#8217;s the legal practice requirements of e-signing within Vietnam.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Read on to learn more about the legal compliance for electronic signatures in Vietnam specifically, and watch out for more in this series on Southeast Asia, Hong Kong, China, New Zealand, Australia, UK, Cayman Islands, and BVI.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Rules<\/span><\/h4>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vietnam\u2019s electronic signature laws are under the Vietnamese Civil Code and it adopts a tiered legal framework.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Contracts are generally valid if legally competent parties<\/span><b> reach an agreement<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, whether they <\/span><b>agree verbally, electronically<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> or in a physical paper document (Civil Code, Article 119).\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Law on E-Transactions specifically <\/span><b>confirms that contracts cannot be denied enforceability<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> merely because they are concluded electronically (Law on E-Transactions, Article 14.1). This means a written signature is not necessarily required for a valid contract\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Applicability of an Electronic Signature\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To prove a valid contract, parties sometimes have to<\/span><b> present evidence in court<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Leading digital transaction management solutions can <\/span><b>provide electronic records<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that may be admissible in evidence to support the existence, authenticity and valid acceptance of a contract (Law on E-Transactions, Article 14.2).<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h3 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Use_Cases_for_E-sign\"><\/span>Use Cases for E-sign<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\r\n<p class=\"p1\">Instances where e-signatures are generally considered appropriate:<\/p>\r\n<ul class=\"unordered-list\">\r\n\t<li>consumer agreements, including invoices, purchase orders, order confirmations, sales terms, services terms, policies, shipment documentation, and user manuals<\/li>\r\n\t<li>HR documents, such as regular employment contracts, employee invention agreements, benefits paperwork and other new employee onboarding processes as well as NDAs and privacy notices.\u00a0<\/li>\r\n\t<li>commercial agreements including invoices, sales agreements, distribution agreements, service agreements, NDAs, and purchase orders<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Use_Cases_Requiring_a_Physical_Signature\"><\/span>Use Cases Requiring a Physical Signature\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\r\n<p>There are some cases where a handwritten or wet ink signature will be necessary. Examples include:<\/p>\r\n<ul class=\"unordered-list\">\r\n\t<li>transfers of movable assets<\/li>\r\n\t<li>real property transfer contracts\u00a0<\/li>\r\n\t<li>intangible property transfers<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><b><i>This article does not constitute legal advice.<\/i><\/b><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The opinions expressed in the column above represent the author\u2019s own.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/register.zegal.com\/\"><b>Start managing your legal needs with Zegal today<\/b><\/a><\/p>\r\n<h5>More from the E-Signature Series:<br \/>\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/zegal.com\/blog\/post\/e-sign-laws-indonesia\/\">Part 6: Indonesia<\/a><\/h5>\r\n<h5><a href=\"https:\/\/zegal.com\/blog\/post\/e-sign-laws-macau\/\">Part 5: Macau <\/a><\/h5>\r\n<h5><a href=\"https:\/\/zegal.com\/blog\/post\/e-sign-laws-china\/\">Part 4: China<\/a><\/h5>\r\n<h5><a href=\"https:\/\/zegal.com\/blog\/post\/e-sign-laws-japan\/\">Part 3: Japan<\/a><\/h5>\r\n<h5><a href=\"https:\/\/zegal.com\/blog\/post\/e-sign-laws-singapore\/\">Part 2: Singapore<\/a><\/h5>\r\n<h5><a href=\"https:\/\/zegal.com\/blog\/post\/e-sign-laws-hong-kong\/\">Part 1: Hong Kong<\/a><\/h5>\r\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/support.zegal.com\/hc\/en-gb\/articles\/115009802768-Is-E-Signing-Legally-Binding-\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">READ MORE: Is e-signing legally binding?\u00a0<\/span><\/a><\/p>\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":96,"featured_media":36540,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_editorskit_title_hidden":false,"_editorskit_reading_time":0,"_editorskit_is_block_options_detached":false,"_editorskit_block_options_position":"{}","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[14278,14281],"tags":[7627,12293,6755,59,12420,11270,10307],"usecases":[],"businesstypes":[],"country":[],"class_list":["post-35269","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-business-management","category-legal","tag-e-sign","tag-e-signature-2","tag-legal-tech","tag-legal-technology","tag-vietnam","tag-z-sign","tag-z-syndicate"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v20.8 (Yoast SEO v27.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>E-sign Laws: Vietnam | Zegal Hong Kong<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Conducting modern business transactions is smooth and simple with the use of e-signatures. 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